Here is the most comprehensive free online guide to Vienna. Here is everything you need to know about the capital of Austria: cities, population, culture, currency, prices, food, attractions. If you decide to travel to beautiful Vienna, there are plenty of things to do. Here you will find magnificent architecture and luxury, palaces of monarchs, well-kept parks, galleries, exquisite cafes and bars. And this site will help you get specific information that will undoubtedly be useful to you.

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1. Briefly about Vienna

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1. Briefly about Vienna

The name “Vienna” first appears in the medieval chronicle “Salzburg Chronicles”, which tells about the struggle of the Austrians with the Hungarians. According to historians, the word Wenia has a Celtic root and means “forest stream”. It seems that we are talking about the modern river Vienna.

The history of Vienna as a settlement begins in the I century, when construction of an outpost of the 15th Roman legion began on the territory of the current old city. Soon, civilian buildings appeared around the military camp.

For many centuries, Vienna was the residence city of the Habsburg dynasty, and during their reign it was also the capital of the Holy Roman Empire of the German nation, the cultural and political center of Europe.

Currently, Vienna is the federal capital of Austria and one of nine federal states located inside another state, namely Lower Austria.

Vienna has a population of more than 2 million people. The city is divided into 23 districts. Each of them is distinguished by something special: palaces, museums, landscaping, comfort, etc.

In the second half of the 20th century, Vienna was seriously updated. This is especially true in the city center. They built the international center of Vienna - the headquarters of the UN. The historical quarters of the old city have been recognized as cultural monuments and are included in the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List.